AB-40
Health & Public Health

Emergency services and care.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
1
1
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Expands emergency medical care to include reproductive health services and abortion in California hospitals.
  • Requires hospitals to provide reproductive care during medical emergencies within their facility capabilities.
  • Takes effect immediately as an urgency measure to protect access to emergency reproductive care.

Summary

Assembly Member Bonta's legislation expands California's definition of emergency medical services to include reproductive health services, including abortion, within the scope of care that health facilities must provide during medical emergencies. The amendment to Section 1317.1 of the Health and Safety Code requires health facilities to deliver these services when necessary to address emergency medical conditions, alongside existing requirements for medical screening, examination, evaluation, and treatment.

The bill maintains current provisions regarding psychiatric emergency services, facility capabilities, and consultation requirements while adding reproductive health services to the mandatory emergency care framework. Health care service plans must reimburse providers for these newly classified emergency services, though the legislation specifies that certain exclusions remain in place for Medi-Cal managed care contracts. The amendment preserves existing scope-of-practice limitations and ensures compliance with federal emergency medical treatment regulations.

As an urgency statute, the bill would take effect immediately upon enactment. While the expanded definition creates new obligations for health facilities and service plans, the legislation explicitly states that no state reimbursement to local agencies is required for implementation costs. The bill's findings cite California's constitutional protections for reproductive freedom as the basis for clarifying that emergency services include reproductive health care.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Health Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Health Hearing
Assembly Health Hearing
Read first time. To print.
Assembly Floor
Read first time. To print.
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 6 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 2
Select All Legislators
Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mia BontaD
Assembly Member
Bill Author

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Mia Bonta
Mia BontaD
California State Assembly Member
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (4/21/2025)

Latest Voting History

April 21, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
5891279PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Expands emergency medical care to include reproductive health services and abortion in California hospitals.
  • Requires hospitals to provide reproductive care during medical emergencies within their facility capabilities.
  • Takes effect immediately as an urgency measure to protect access to emergency reproductive care.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Mia Bonta
Mia BontaD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Bonta's legislation expands California's definition of emergency medical services to include reproductive health services, including abortion, within the scope of care that health facilities must provide during medical emergencies. The amendment to Section 1317.1 of the Health and Safety Code requires health facilities to deliver these services when necessary to address emergency medical conditions, alongside existing requirements for medical screening, examination, evaluation, and treatment.

The bill maintains current provisions regarding psychiatric emergency services, facility capabilities, and consultation requirements while adding reproductive health services to the mandatory emergency care framework. Health care service plans must reimburse providers for these newly classified emergency services, though the legislation specifies that certain exclusions remain in place for Medi-Cal managed care contracts. The amendment preserves existing scope-of-practice limitations and ensures compliance with federal emergency medical treatment regulations.

As an urgency statute, the bill would take effect immediately upon enactment. While the expanded definition creates new obligations for health facilities and service plans, the legislation explicitly states that no state reimbursement to local agencies is required for implementation costs. The bill's findings cite California's constitutional protections for reproductive freedom as the basis for clarifying that emergency services include reproductive health care.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (4/21/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Health Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Health Hearing
Assembly Health Hearing
Read first time. To print.
Assembly Floor
Read first time. To print.
Read first time. To print.

Latest Voting History

April 21, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
5891279PASS

Contacts

Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 6 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 2
Select All Legislators
Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mia BontaD
Assembly Member
Bill Author