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    AB-49
    Education

    Schoolsites: immigration enforcement.

    Engrossed
    CA
    ∙
    2025-2026 Regular Session
    0
    0
    Track
    Track

    Key Takeaways

    • Prohibits immigration authorities from entering nonpublic school areas without a valid judicial warrant or court order.
    • Requires schools to notify all staff and families when immigration enforcement is present on campus.
    • Prevents schools from sharing student or family information with immigration authorities without legal documentation.
    • Mandates schools to update their immigration enforcement policies by March 2026.

    Summary

    Assembly Members Muratsuchi, Ortega, and Celeste Rodriguez, joined by Senator Gonzalez, have put forward legislation to restrict immigration enforcement activities in California schools and strengthen protections for student privacy. The California Safe Haven Schools Act prohibits school officials from allowing immigration authorities to enter nonpublic areas of school grounds without a valid judicial warrant or court order. The bill also bars schools from disclosing student, family, or staff information to immigration authorities absent proper legal documentation.

    Under the new requirements, school superintendents and principals must notify all teachers, staff, parents, and guardians when immigration enforcement presence is confirmed on campus. These notifications must include the date, time, and location of the enforcement activity while excluding any personally identifiable information. The Attorney General must update model policies by December 2025 to align with these new restrictions, which local educational agencies must then incorporate into their own policies by March 2026.

    The legislation responds to data showing approximately 133,000 undocumented children currently enrolled in California public schools, with 750,000 students having at least one undocumented parent. The bill's authors cite research indicating that immigration enforcement activities can increase student dropout rates by up to 25.2 percent and reduce Hispanic student enrollment by 7.3 percent in affected districts. As an urgency statute, the act would take effect immediately upon passage to maintain stable learning environments for these students.

    Key Dates

    Next Step
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Next Step
    Senate Committee
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2200
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Senate Education Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Education Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 49 Muratsuchi Third Reading Urgency
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Judiciary Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Judiciary Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Assembly Education Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Education Hearing
    Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Contacts

    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Al MuratsuchiD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Ash KalraD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 27 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 6
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Al MuratsuchiD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Ash KalraD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Joaquin ArambulaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Lena GonzalezD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Alex LeeD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Isaac BryanD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Mia BontaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Mike FongD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Lori WilsonD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Dawn AddisD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Damon ConnollyD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Juan CarrilloD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Josh LowenthalD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Liz OrtegaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Rick ZburD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Aisha WahabD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Mark GonzalezD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Celeste RodriguezD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Jose SolacheD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Christopher CabaldonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Laura RichardsonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Sade ElhawaryD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author

    Similar Past Legislation

    Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
    SB-48
    Immigration enforcement: schoolsites: prohibitions on access, sharing information, and law enforcement collaboration.
    December 2024
    Engrossed
    View Bill
    Showing 1 of 1 items
    Page 1 of 1

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Mike Fong
    Mike FongD
    California State Assembly Member
    Juan Carrillo
    Juan CarrilloD
    California State Assembly Member
    Liz Ortega
    Liz OrtegaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Al Muratsuchi
    Al MuratsuchiD
    California State Assembly Member
    Celeste Rodriguez
    Celeste RodriguezD
    California State Assembly Member
    Co-Authors
    Lena Gonzalez
    Lena GonzalezD
    California State Senator
    Sade Elhawary
    Sade ElhawaryD
    California State Assembly Member
    Alex Lee
    Alex LeeD
    California State Assembly Member
    Josh Lowenthal
    Josh LowenthalD
    California State Assembly Member
    Sharon Quirk-Silva
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Jose Solache
    Jose SolacheD
    California State Assembly Member
    Lori Wilson
    Lori WilsonD
    California State Assembly Member
    Dawn Addis
    Dawn AddisD
    California State Assembly Member
    Joaquin Arambula
    Joaquin ArambulaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Mia Bonta
    Mia BontaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Damon Connolly
    Damon ConnollyD
    California State Assembly Member
    Ash Kalra
    Ash KalraD
    California State Assembly Member
    Rick Zbur
    Rick ZburD
    California State Assembly Member
    Mark Gonzalez
    Mark GonzalezD
    California State Assembly Member
    Isaac Bryan
    Isaac BryanD
    California State Assembly Member
    40% progression
    Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (5/27/2025)

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    July 15, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Committee
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    111113PASS

    Key Takeaways

    • Prohibits immigration authorities from entering nonpublic school areas without a valid judicial warrant or court order.
    • Requires schools to notify all staff and families when immigration enforcement is present on campus.
    • Prevents schools from sharing student or family information with immigration authorities without legal documentation.
    • Mandates schools to update their immigration enforcement policies by March 2026.

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Mike Fong
    Mike FongD
    California State Assembly Member
    Juan Carrillo
    Juan CarrilloD
    California State Assembly Member
    Liz Ortega
    Liz OrtegaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Al Muratsuchi
    Al MuratsuchiD
    California State Assembly Member
    Celeste Rodriguez
    Celeste RodriguezD
    California State Assembly Member
    Co-Authors
    Lena Gonzalez
    Lena GonzalezD
    California State Senator
    Sade Elhawary
    Sade ElhawaryD
    California State Assembly Member
    Alex Lee
    Alex LeeD
    California State Assembly Member
    Josh Lowenthal
    Josh LowenthalD
    California State Assembly Member
    Sharon Quirk-Silva
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Jose Solache
    Jose SolacheD
    California State Assembly Member
    Lori Wilson
    Lori WilsonD
    California State Assembly Member
    Dawn Addis
    Dawn AddisD
    California State Assembly Member
    Joaquin Arambula
    Joaquin ArambulaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Mia Bonta
    Mia BontaD
    California State Assembly Member
    Damon Connolly
    Damon ConnollyD
    California State Assembly Member
    Ash Kalra
    Ash KalraD
    California State Assembly Member
    Rick Zbur
    Rick ZburD
    California State Assembly Member
    Mark Gonzalez
    Mark GonzalezD
    California State Assembly Member
    Isaac Bryan
    Isaac BryanD
    California State Assembly Member

    Summary

    Assembly Members Muratsuchi, Ortega, and Celeste Rodriguez, joined by Senator Gonzalez, have put forward legislation to restrict immigration enforcement activities in California schools and strengthen protections for student privacy. The California Safe Haven Schools Act prohibits school officials from allowing immigration authorities to enter nonpublic areas of school grounds without a valid judicial warrant or court order. The bill also bars schools from disclosing student, family, or staff information to immigration authorities absent proper legal documentation.

    Under the new requirements, school superintendents and principals must notify all teachers, staff, parents, and guardians when immigration enforcement presence is confirmed on campus. These notifications must include the date, time, and location of the enforcement activity while excluding any personally identifiable information. The Attorney General must update model policies by December 2025 to align with these new restrictions, which local educational agencies must then incorporate into their own policies by March 2026.

    The legislation responds to data showing approximately 133,000 undocumented children currently enrolled in California public schools, with 750,000 students having at least one undocumented parent. The bill's authors cite research indicating that immigration enforcement activities can increase student dropout rates by up to 25.2 percent and reduce Hispanic student enrollment by 7.3 percent in affected districts. As an urgency statute, the act would take effect immediately upon passage to maintain stable learning environments for these students.

    40% progression
    Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (5/27/2025)

    Key Dates

    Next Step
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Next Step
    Senate Committee
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2200
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Senate Education Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Education Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 49 Muratsuchi Third Reading Urgency
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Judiciary Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Judiciary Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Assembly Education Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Education Hearing
    Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    July 15, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Committee
    Senate Judiciary Hearing
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    111113PASS

    Contacts

    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Al MuratsuchiD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Ash KalraD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 27 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 6
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Al MuratsuchiD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Sharon Quirk-SilvaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Ash KalraD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Joaquin ArambulaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Lena GonzalezD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Alex LeeD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Isaac BryanD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Mia BontaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Mike FongD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Lori WilsonD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Dawn AddisD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Damon ConnollyD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Juan CarrilloD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Josh LowenthalD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Liz OrtegaD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Rick ZburD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Aisha WahabD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Mark GonzalezD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Celeste RodriguezD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Jose SolacheD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Christopher CabaldonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Laura RichardsonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Sade ElhawaryD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author

    Similar Past Legislation

    Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
    SB-48
    Immigration enforcement: schoolsites: prohibitions on access, sharing information, and law enforcement collaboration.
    December 2024
    Engrossed
    View Bill
    Showing 1 of 1 items
    Page 1 of 1