AB-223
Justice & Public Safety

Jury selection: acknowledgment and agreement.

Passed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes standardized acknowledgment statements for prospective and selected jurors in California courts.
  • Requires potential jurors to affirm under penalty of perjury that they will answer qualification questions truthfully.
  • Mandates selected jurors to formally agree they will base verdicts solely on evidence and court instructions.

Summary

Assemblymember Pacheco's jury selection reform measure establishes standardized acknowledgment requirements for prospective and selected jurors in California courts. The legislation modifies Section 232 of the Code of Civil Procedure by introducing specific language that courts must use when obtaining agreements from jurors at two key stages of the selection process.

Under the new requirements, before voir dire examination begins, prospective jurors must affirm their understanding that providing false information about their qualifications could result in criminal prosecution. The acknowledgment states: "Do you understand and agree, under penalty of perjury, that you will accurately and truthfully answer all questions about your qualifications and ability to serve as a juror in this case, and that failure to do so may result in criminal prosecution?" Once the final jury is selected, members must acknowledge their duty to consider only evidence presented in court and follow judicial instructions when reaching a verdict. Both acknowledgments require jurors to respond with "I do."

The measure maintains the existing framework of obtaining juror agreements at these two stages while providing courts with precise language to use during the process. This modification to jury selection procedures requires no additional funding or program changes for implementation.

Key Dates

Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Consent Calendar 2nd AB223 Pacheco
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar
Senate Judiciary Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Judiciary Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Public Safety] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 223 Pacheco Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass. To Consent Calendar
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 1 row(s) selected.
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Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Bill Author

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Blanca Pacheco
Blanca PachecoD
California State Assembly Member
90% progression
Bill has passed the legislature and has been sent to the Governor for approval (7/14/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 27, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
380240PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes standardized acknowledgment statements for prospective and selected jurors in California courts.
  • Requires potential jurors to affirm under penalty of perjury that they will answer qualification questions truthfully.
  • Mandates selected jurors to formally agree they will base verdicts solely on evidence and court instructions.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Blanca Pacheco
Blanca PachecoD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assemblymember Pacheco's jury selection reform measure establishes standardized acknowledgment requirements for prospective and selected jurors in California courts. The legislation modifies Section 232 of the Code of Civil Procedure by introducing specific language that courts must use when obtaining agreements from jurors at two key stages of the selection process.

Under the new requirements, before voir dire examination begins, prospective jurors must affirm their understanding that providing false information about their qualifications could result in criminal prosecution. The acknowledgment states: "Do you understand and agree, under penalty of perjury, that you will accurately and truthfully answer all questions about your qualifications and ability to serve as a juror in this case, and that failure to do so may result in criminal prosecution?" Once the final jury is selected, members must acknowledge their duty to consider only evidence presented in court and follow judicial instructions when reaching a verdict. Both acknowledgments require jurors to respond with "I do."

The measure maintains the existing framework of obtaining juror agreements at these two stages while providing courts with precise language to use during the process. This modification to jury selection procedures requires no additional funding or program changes for implementation.

90% progression
Bill has passed the legislature and has been sent to the Governor for approval (7/14/2025)

Key Dates

Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Consent Calendar 2nd AB223 Pacheco
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Do pass and be ordered to the Consent Calendar
Senate Judiciary Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Judiciary Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Public Safety] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 223 Pacheco Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass. To Consent Calendar
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 27, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
380240PASS

Contacts

Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 1 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 1
Select All Legislators
Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Bill Author