AB-223
Justice & Public Safety

Jury selection: acknowledgment and agreement.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Updates jury selection process by requiring prospective jurors to explicitly acknowledge under penalty of perjury that they will answer qualification questions truthfully.
  • Requires selected trial jurors to formally agree they will consider only court evidence and instructions when reaching a verdict.
  • Establishes criminal prosecution as a potential consequence for jurors who provide false information during selection.

Summary

Assembly Member Pacheco's jury selection reform measure modifies the formal acknowledgments that prospective and selected jurors must provide during California trial proceedings, updating the language that affirms their duties and obligations.

The bill revises two key statements in the jury selection process. Before voir dire examination begins, prospective jurors must now acknowledge under penalty of perjury: "Do you understand and agree, under penalty of perjury, that you will accurately and truthfully answer all questions about your qualifications and ability to serve as a juror in this case, and that failure to do so may result in criminal prosecution?" Once the final jury is seated, members must affirm: "Do you understand and agree that you will carefully consider the case being heard in this court, and that you will reach a verdict based only on the evidence presented to you and the instructions on the law given by the court?"

These modifications operate within California's existing Trial Jury Selection and Management Act framework, which requires random selection of jurors from a representative cross-section of the area served by the court. The measure maintains the current structure where trial judges oversee jury selection, with counsel for each party retaining the right to examine prospective jurors for both peremptory challenges and challenges for cause.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Read first time. To print.
Assembly Floor
Read first time. To print.
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 6 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 2
Select All Legislators
Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assembly Member
Bill Author

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Blanca Pacheco
Blanca PachecoD
California State Assembly Member
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (3/10/2025)

Latest Voting History

March 10, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
720880PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Updates jury selection process by requiring prospective jurors to explicitly acknowledge under penalty of perjury that they will answer qualification questions truthfully.
  • Requires selected trial jurors to formally agree they will consider only court evidence and instructions when reaching a verdict.
  • Establishes criminal prosecution as a potential consequence for jurors who provide false information during selection.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Blanca Pacheco
Blanca PachecoD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Pacheco's jury selection reform measure modifies the formal acknowledgments that prospective and selected jurors must provide during California trial proceedings, updating the language that affirms their duties and obligations.

The bill revises two key statements in the jury selection process. Before voir dire examination begins, prospective jurors must now acknowledge under penalty of perjury: "Do you understand and agree, under penalty of perjury, that you will accurately and truthfully answer all questions about your qualifications and ability to serve as a juror in this case, and that failure to do so may result in criminal prosecution?" Once the final jury is seated, members must affirm: "Do you understand and agree that you will carefully consider the case being heard in this court, and that you will reach a verdict based only on the evidence presented to you and the instructions on the law given by the court?"

These modifications operate within California's existing Trial Jury Selection and Management Act framework, which requires random selection of jurors from a representative cross-section of the area served by the court. The measure maintains the current structure where trial judges oversee jury selection, with counsel for each party retaining the right to examine prospective jurors for both peremptory challenges and challenges for cause.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (3/10/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Rules
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Read first time. To print.
Assembly Floor
Read first time. To print.
Read first time. To print.

Latest Voting History

March 10, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
720880PASS

Contacts

Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 6 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 2
Select All Legislators
Profile
Shannon GroveR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Brian JonesR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mike McGuireD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assembly Member
Bill Author