SB-221
Justice & Public Safety

Crimes: stalking.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Expands stalking laws to protect pets, service animals, and emotional support animals from credible threats.
  • Imposes penalties of up to one year in jail and $1,000 fine for stalking violations.
  • Requires mandatory counseling for offenders placed on probation.
  • Allows courts to issue restraining orders valid for up to 10 years against stalking offenders.

Summary

Senator Ochoa Bogh's stalking legislation expands California's criminal code to protect pets and support animals from threats made during stalking incidents. The measure modifies existing stalking statutes to include credible threats against a victim's pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse as part of the criminal offense.

Under current law, stalking charges apply when someone willfully and repeatedly follows or harasses another person while making credible threats intended to cause reasonable fear for the safety of the victim or their immediate family. The proposed changes maintain the same penalties - up to one year in county jail, fines up to $1,000, or state prison time - while broadening the scope of protected entities. The bill preserves existing enhanced sentences for violations of restraining orders and repeat offenses.

The legislation retains key definitions of harassment as knowing conduct that seriously alarms or terrorizes without legitimate purpose, and credible threats as verbal, written or electronically communicated statements that reasonably cause fear with apparent ability for implementation. It continues existing provisions for mandatory counseling during probation and court authority to issue protective orders valid for up to 10 years. While creating a state-mandated local program by modifying the crime's definition, the measure specifies that no state reimbursement to local agencies is required.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Public Safety
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Public Safety
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 126
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB221 Ochoa Bogh et al
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Placed on suspense file
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Phillip ChenR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
James RamosD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 22 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 5
Select All Legislators
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Phillip ChenR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
James RamosD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Melissa HurtadoD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Megan DahleR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Kelly SeyartoR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Rosilicie Ochoa BoghR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Matt HaneyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan AlanisR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Bill EssayliR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Stephanie NguyenD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Marie Alvarado-GilR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Mark GonzalezD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
John HarabedianD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Nick SchultzD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jesse ArreguinD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Bill Author

Similar Past Legislation

Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
SB-89
Crimes: stalking.
January 2023
Failed
Showing 1 of 1 items
Page 1 of 1

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh
Rosilicie Ochoa BoghR
California State Senator
Co-Authors
Aisha Wahab
Aisha WahabD
California State Senator
Suzette Valladares
Suzette ValladaresR
California State Senator
Tom Umberg
Tom UmbergD
California State Senator
Kelly Seyarto
Kelly SeyartoR
California State Senator
Roger Niello
Roger NielloR
California State Senator
Melissa Hurtado
Melissa HurtadoD
California State Senator
Bill Essayli
Bill EssayliR
California State Assembly Member
Megan Dahle
Megan DahleR
California State Senator
Steven Choi
Steven ChoiR
California State Senator
Phillip Chen
Phillip ChenR
California State Assembly Member
Jesse Arreguin
Jesse ArreguinD
California State Senator
Marie Alvarado-Gil
Marie Alvarado-GilR
California State Senator
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 2, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
360440PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Expands stalking laws to protect pets, service animals, and emotional support animals from credible threats.
  • Imposes penalties of up to one year in jail and $1,000 fine for stalking violations.
  • Requires mandatory counseling for offenders placed on probation.
  • Allows courts to issue restraining orders valid for up to 10 years against stalking offenders.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Rosilicie Ochoa Bogh
Rosilicie Ochoa BoghR
California State Senator
Co-Authors
Aisha Wahab
Aisha WahabD
California State Senator
Suzette Valladares
Suzette ValladaresR
California State Senator
Tom Umberg
Tom UmbergD
California State Senator
Kelly Seyarto
Kelly SeyartoR
California State Senator
Roger Niello
Roger NielloR
California State Senator
Melissa Hurtado
Melissa HurtadoD
California State Senator
Bill Essayli
Bill EssayliR
California State Assembly Member
Megan Dahle
Megan DahleR
California State Senator
Steven Choi
Steven ChoiR
California State Senator
Phillip Chen
Phillip ChenR
California State Assembly Member
Jesse Arreguin
Jesse ArreguinD
California State Senator
Marie Alvarado-Gil
Marie Alvarado-GilR
California State Senator

Summary

Senator Ochoa Bogh's stalking legislation expands California's criminal code to protect pets and support animals from threats made during stalking incidents. The measure modifies existing stalking statutes to include credible threats against a victim's pet, service animal, emotional support animal, or horse as part of the criminal offense.

Under current law, stalking charges apply when someone willfully and repeatedly follows or harasses another person while making credible threats intended to cause reasonable fear for the safety of the victim or their immediate family. The proposed changes maintain the same penalties - up to one year in county jail, fines up to $1,000, or state prison time - while broadening the scope of protected entities. The bill preserves existing enhanced sentences for violations of restraining orders and repeat offenses.

The legislation retains key definitions of harassment as knowing conduct that seriously alarms or terrorizes without legitimate purpose, and credible threats as verbal, written or electronically communicated statements that reasonably cause fear with apparent ability for implementation. It continues existing provisions for mandatory counseling during probation and court authority to issue protective orders valid for up to 10 years. While creating a state-mandated local program by modifying the crime's definition, the measure specifies that no state reimbursement to local agencies is required.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Public Safety
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Public Safety
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 126
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB221 Ochoa Bogh et al
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Placed on suspense file
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Public Safety Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 2, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
360440PASS

Contacts

Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Phillip ChenR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
James RamosD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 22 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 5
Select All Legislators
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Phillip ChenR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
James RamosD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Melissa HurtadoD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Megan DahleR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Kelly SeyartoR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Rosilicie Ochoa BoghR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Matt HaneyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan AlanisR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Bill EssayliR
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Stephanie NguyenD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Marie Alvarado-GilR
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Mark GonzalezD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
John HarabedianD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Nick SchultzD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jesse ArreguinD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Bill Author

Similar Past Legislation

Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
SB-89
Crimes: stalking.
January 2023
Failed
Showing 1 of 1 items
Page 1 of 1