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    AB-411
    Agriculture & Food

    Livestock carcasses: disposal: composting.

    Engrossed
    CA
    ∙
    2025-2026 Regular Session
    0
    0
    Track
    Track

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes farmers to compost livestock carcasses from routine deaths under strict environmental safeguards.
    • Requires composting operations to follow best management practices for groundwater and public health protection.
    • Limits total composting material to 100 cubic yards and restricts use to agricultural land owned by the farmer.
    • Mandates operators to notify local agencies within 30 days of starting composting operations.

    Summary

    Assembly Member Papan's livestock composting legislation creates a regulated pathway for farmers to compost routine livestock mortalities and on-farm processing remains on their agricultural properties. The measure establishes specific conditions under which composting may occur, departing from current prohibitions on processing unprocessed mammalian tissue.

    The bill requires composting operations to follow best management practices developed jointly by the Secretary of Food and Agriculture, Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery, and State Water Resources Control Board. These practices must address groundwater protection, public health safeguards, proper pile management, and enforcement procedures. Composting facilities must maintain less than 100 cubic yards of material on-site and may only process carcasses from agricultural properties owned or leased by the operator. The resulting compost must be applied to the operator's agricultural land.

    Operators must notify local enforcement agencies and regional water quality control boards within 30 days of beginning operations. The provisions apply only to routine livestock deaths from natural causes, explicitly excluding animals euthanized with barbiturates, those that died from reportable diseases, or deaths in quarantined areas. If composting occurs at a different site than where the mortality occurred, transport must remain within the same or adjacent county and comply with existing regulations.

    Key Dates

    Next Step
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Next Step
    Senate Committee
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2200
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Senate Agriculture Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Agriculture Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 411 Papan Assembly Third Reading
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Natural Resources Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Natural Resources Hearing
    Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Assembly Agriculture Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Agriculture Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources]
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Contacts

    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Juan AlanisR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 9 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 2
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Juan AlanisR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Diane PapanD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Aisha WahabD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Christopher CabaldonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Laura RichardsonD
    Senator
    Committee Member

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Diane Papan
    Diane PapanD
    California State Assembly Member
    Co-Author
    Juan Alanis
    Juan AlanisR
    California State Assembly Member
    40% progression
    Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    July 16, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Committee
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    8008PASS

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes farmers to compost livestock carcasses from routine deaths under strict environmental safeguards.
    • Requires composting operations to follow best management practices for groundwater and public health protection.
    • Limits total composting material to 100 cubic yards and restricts use to agricultural land owned by the farmer.
    • Mandates operators to notify local agencies within 30 days of starting composting operations.

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Diane Papan
    Diane PapanD
    California State Assembly Member
    Co-Author
    Juan Alanis
    Juan AlanisR
    California State Assembly Member

    Summary

    Assembly Member Papan's livestock composting legislation creates a regulated pathway for farmers to compost routine livestock mortalities and on-farm processing remains on their agricultural properties. The measure establishes specific conditions under which composting may occur, departing from current prohibitions on processing unprocessed mammalian tissue.

    The bill requires composting operations to follow best management practices developed jointly by the Secretary of Food and Agriculture, Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery, and State Water Resources Control Board. These practices must address groundwater protection, public health safeguards, proper pile management, and enforcement procedures. Composting facilities must maintain less than 100 cubic yards of material on-site and may only process carcasses from agricultural properties owned or leased by the operator. The resulting compost must be applied to the operator's agricultural land.

    Operators must notify local enforcement agencies and regional water quality control boards within 30 days of beginning operations. The provisions apply only to routine livestock deaths from natural causes, explicitly excluding animals euthanized with barbiturates, those that died from reportable diseases, or deaths in quarantined areas. If composting occurs at a different site than where the mortality occurred, transport must remain within the same or adjacent county and comply with existing regulations.

    40% progression
    Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

    Key Dates

    Next Step
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Next Step
    Senate Committee
    Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Appropriations
    Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2200
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Senate Agriculture Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Agriculture Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Environmental Quality]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 411 Papan Assembly Third Reading
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Natural Resources Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Natural Resources Hearing
    Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Assembly Agriculture Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Agriculture Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources]
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    July 16, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Committee
    Senate Environmental Quality Hearing
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    8008PASS

    Contacts

    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    Profile
    Juan AlanisR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 9 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 2
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Anna CaballeroD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Tim GraysonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Megan DahleR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Kelly SeyartoR
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Juan AlanisR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Diane PapanD
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Profile
    Aisha WahabD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Christopher CabaldonD
    Senator
    Committee Member
    Profile
    Laura RichardsonD
    Senator
    Committee Member