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    AB-438
    Justice & Public Safety

    Authorized emergency vehicles.

    Enrolled
    CA
    ∙
    2025-2026 Regular Session
    0
    0
    Track
    Track

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes emergency vehicle permits for disaster-response emergency services vehicles.
    • Allows the CHP to adopt regulations implementing the new category.
    • Imposes misdemeanor penalties for violations of the new regulations.
    • Allows fiscal review but imposes no new appropriation.

    Summary

    Hadwick’s measure would broaden the California Highway Patrol’s authorized emergency vehicle permit program to cover vehicles owned by county, city, or city-and-county offices of emergency services, but only when those vehicles are used by a public employee from the office in responding to any disaster, including events such as fire, flood, earthquake, tsunami, or hazardous materials spills.

    The proposal adds a new category to the program’s eligible-vehicle list, establishing that these local emergency-services vehicles may receive an emergency vehicle permit solely during disaster-response operations conducted by office staff. The CHP would have the authority to adopt and enforce regulations to implement this new category, and violations of those regulations would be misdemeanors. The bill specifies no new appropriation and requires fiscal-committee review, while retaining the existing categories and regulatory framework governing other permit-eligible vehicles.

    Implementation would occur through CHP regulations that define eligibility criteria, application processes, permitted uses, and any signage or identification requirements, with local agencies coordinating with the CHP to determine permit eligibility for their disaster-response fleets. The absence of a stated effective date in the text suggests the timeline would be set by regulatory adoption and any standard statutory timing following enactment, subject to governor action.

    In the broader policy context, the change formalizes a permitting pathway for disaster-response fleets to operate under recognized emergency-vehicle privileges, aligning locally owned emergency services assets with state-permitted vehicles within a centralized regulatory framework. Stakeholders include county and city emergency services offices, the California Highway Patrol as regulator and enforcer, and public employees assigned to disaster-response duties, with compliance and administrative considerations for local agencies and regulatory oversight as ongoing elements.

    Key Dates

    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 438 Hadwick Concurrence in Senate Amendments
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Assembly 3rd Reading AB438 Hadwick By Limón
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 438 Hadwick Consent Calendar Second Day
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass. To Consent Calendar
    Assembly Transportation Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Transportation Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Contacts

    Profile
    Heather HadwickR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Heather HadwickR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Heather Hadwick
    Heather HadwickR
    California State Assembly Member
    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/4/2025)

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 4, 2025
    PASS
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    770279PASS

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes emergency vehicle permits for disaster-response emergency services vehicles.
    • Allows the CHP to adopt regulations implementing the new category.
    • Imposes misdemeanor penalties for violations of the new regulations.
    • Allows fiscal review but imposes no new appropriation.

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Heather Hadwick
    Heather HadwickR
    California State Assembly Member

    Summary

    Hadwick’s measure would broaden the California Highway Patrol’s authorized emergency vehicle permit program to cover vehicles owned by county, city, or city-and-county offices of emergency services, but only when those vehicles are used by a public employee from the office in responding to any disaster, including events such as fire, flood, earthquake, tsunami, or hazardous materials spills.

    The proposal adds a new category to the program’s eligible-vehicle list, establishing that these local emergency-services vehicles may receive an emergency vehicle permit solely during disaster-response operations conducted by office staff. The CHP would have the authority to adopt and enforce regulations to implement this new category, and violations of those regulations would be misdemeanors. The bill specifies no new appropriation and requires fiscal-committee review, while retaining the existing categories and regulatory framework governing other permit-eligible vehicles.

    Implementation would occur through CHP regulations that define eligibility criteria, application processes, permitted uses, and any signage or identification requirements, with local agencies coordinating with the CHP to determine permit eligibility for their disaster-response fleets. The absence of a stated effective date in the text suggests the timeline would be set by regulatory adoption and any standard statutory timing following enactment, subject to governor action.

    In the broader policy context, the change formalizes a permitting pathway for disaster-response fleets to operate under recognized emergency-vehicle privileges, aligning locally owned emergency services assets with state-permitted vehicles within a centralized regulatory framework. Stakeholders include county and city emergency services offices, the California Highway Patrol as regulator and enforcer, and public employees assigned to disaster-response duties, with compliance and administrative considerations for local agencies and regulatory oversight as ongoing elements.

    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/4/2025)

    Key Dates

    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 438 Hadwick Concurrence in Senate Amendments
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Assembly 3rd Reading AB438 Hadwick By Limón
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AB 438 Hadwick Consent Calendar Second Day
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass. To Consent Calendar
    Assembly Transportation Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Transportation Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Introduced
    Assembly Floor
    Introduced
    Read first time. To print.

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 4, 2025
    PASS
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    770279PASS

    Contacts

    Profile
    Heather HadwickR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Heather HadwickR
    Assemblymember
    Bill Author