AB-489
Health & Public Health

Health care professions: deceptive terms or letters: artificial intelligence.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
1
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Prohibits AI healthcare systems from implying their services are provided by licensed medical professionals.
  • Requires health licensing boards to enforce restrictions on deceptive AI marketing in healthcare.
  • Establishes separate violations for each instance of prohibited medical terminology used by AI systems.
  • Authorizes licensing boards to pursue injunctions against AI systems that misrepresent medical credentials.

Summary

Assembly Member Bonta's legislation extends California's prohibitions on deceptive medical credentials to artificial intelligence systems, addressing growing concerns about AI technologies that could mislead patients about the nature of their medical care. The measure adds new provisions to the Business and Professions Code governing how AI and generative AI systems can represent their capabilities in healthcare settings.

The bill prohibits AI systems from using terms, letters, or phrases that suggest their outputs come from licensed healthcare professionals. This applies both to the advertising of AI tools and their actual functionality. Healthcare licensing boards would oversee enforcement, with authority to pursue injunctions and other remedies against developers or deployers of non-compliant AI systems. Each instance of prohibited terminology would constitute a separate violation.

Under the new requirements, entities developing or implementing healthcare AI must ensure their systems do not imply that automated analyses, recommendations, or communications originate from human clinicians with professional credentials. The measure builds upon existing state laws requiring AI-generated patient communications to carry clear disclaimers and provide contact information for human healthcare providers.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development
Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2100
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 489 Bonta Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Assembly Privacy And Consumer Protection Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Privacy And Consumer Protection Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
Assembly Business And Professions Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Business And Professions Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Privacy and Consumer Protection]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Tim GraysonD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Marc BermanD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 18 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tim GraysonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Marc BermanD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mia BontaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Dawn AddisD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Jasmeet BainsD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Caroline MenjivarD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Jesse ArreguinD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Mia Bonta
Mia BontaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Dawn Addis
Dawn AddisD
California State Assembly Member
Jasmeet Bains
Jasmeet BainsD
California State Assembly Member
Marc Berman
Marc BermanD
California State Assembly Member
Josh Lowenthal
Josh LowenthalD
California State Assembly Member
Gail Pellerin
Gail PellerinD
California State Assembly Member
Lori Wilson
Lori WilsonD
California State Assembly Member
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 2, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
790079PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Prohibits AI healthcare systems from implying their services are provided by licensed medical professionals.
  • Requires health licensing boards to enforce restrictions on deceptive AI marketing in healthcare.
  • Establishes separate violations for each instance of prohibited medical terminology used by AI systems.
  • Authorizes licensing boards to pursue injunctions against AI systems that misrepresent medical credentials.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Mia Bonta
Mia BontaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Dawn Addis
Dawn AddisD
California State Assembly Member
Jasmeet Bains
Jasmeet BainsD
California State Assembly Member
Marc Berman
Marc BermanD
California State Assembly Member
Josh Lowenthal
Josh LowenthalD
California State Assembly Member
Gail Pellerin
Gail PellerinD
California State Assembly Member
Lori Wilson
Lori WilsonD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Bonta's legislation extends California's prohibitions on deceptive medical credentials to artificial intelligence systems, addressing growing concerns about AI technologies that could mislead patients about the nature of their medical care. The measure adds new provisions to the Business and Professions Code governing how AI and generative AI systems can represent their capabilities in healthcare settings.

The bill prohibits AI systems from using terms, letters, or phrases that suggest their outputs come from licensed healthcare professionals. This applies both to the advertising of AI tools and their actual functionality. Healthcare licensing boards would oversee enforcement, with authority to pursue injunctions and other remedies against developers or deployers of non-compliant AI systems. Each instance of prohibited terminology would constitute a separate violation.

Under the new requirements, entities developing or implementing healthcare AI must ensure their systems do not imply that automated analyses, recommendations, or communications originate from human clinicians with professional credentials. The measure builds upon existing state laws requiring AI-generated patient communications to carry clear disclaimers and provide contact information for human healthcare providers.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/2/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Business, Professions and Economic Development
Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 2100
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 489 Bonta Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Assembly Privacy And Consumer Protection Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Privacy And Consumer Protection Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
Assembly Business And Professions Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Business And Professions Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Privacy and Consumer Protection]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 2, 2025
PASS
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
790079PASS

Contacts

Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Tim GraysonD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Marc BermanD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 18 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Steven ChoiR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tim GraysonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Marc BermanD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Mia BontaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Dawn AddisD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Jasmeet BainsD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Caroline MenjivarD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Jesse ArreguinD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member