Wildfire prevention activities: Endangered Species Act: California Environmental Quality Act: California Coastal Act of 1973.

Senator Grove's wildfire prevention legislation establishes new procedures for local agencies to conduct fuel reduction projects while protecting endangered species. The bill creates a framework for cities, counties, and special districts to submit wildfire preparedness plans to the Department of Fish and Wildlife (DFW) for activities in designated fire hazard severity zones.

Under the new provisions, local agencies must detail their planned vegetation management activities, timeline, and potential impacts on threatened and endangered species. DFW then has 90 days to determine whether an incidental take permit is required or if other pathways exist through programs like the California Vegetation Treatment Program. When permits are needed, DFW must issue decisions within 45 days of receiving complete applications. Approved permits remain valid for at least five years with renewal options.

The legislation exempts fuel reduction projects in fire hazard severity zones from California Environmental Quality Act review and coastal development permit requirements. These projects can include prescribed burns, tree thinning, pruning, and roadway clearance. Local agencies must notify the California Coastal Commission within 14 days of starting exempt projects in coastal areas.

To enhance transparency, DFW must create a standardized submission form by July 2026 and begin publishing annual summaries of wildfire preparedness plans in 2027. These summaries will track plan status, geographic distribution, and permit decisions. The department can consult with forestry officials for technical assistance in evaluating plans. Local agencies retain authority to fund implementation through service charges and fees without state reimbursement.