AB-692
Labor & Employment

Employment: contracts in restraint of trade.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Prohibits employers from requiring workers to repay training costs or fees if they leave their job after January 2026.
  • Authorizes the Labor Commissioner to investigate complaints and issue penalties up to $5,000 per violation.
  • Voids any employment contract terms that impose financial penalties on workers who terminate employment.
  • Exempts approved apprenticeship programs and certain educational credentials from these restrictions.

Summary

Assembly Member Kalra's legislation prohibits California employers from requiring workers to pay debts or penalties if their employment ends, addressing contracts that impose financial obligations upon job termination. The measure, supported by several legislative colleagues, establishes these restrictions for agreements entered into after January 1, 2026.

The bill creates specific exemptions for government loan repayment programs, certain educational credentials, and approved apprenticeships. For educational programs, contracts must be offered separately from employment agreements, specify repayment terms upfront, and provide prorated repayment schedules. The provisions apply to traditional employees as well as independent contractors, freelancers, interns, and apprentices.

Under the enforcement framework, the Labor Commissioner may investigate complaints and issue citations, while workers can pursue civil actions for actual damages or $5,000, whichever is greater, plus attorney fees. The bill declares prohibited contract terms void and classifies violations as unfair competition under state law. Implementation requires coordination between the Labor Commissioner and Attorney General to ensure compliance across jurisdictions.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 112
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 692 Kalra Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass as amended
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 19 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Scott WienerD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Alex LeeD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Dave CorteseD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Chris RogersD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Chris Rogers
Chris RogersD
California State Assembly Member
LaShae Sharp-Collins
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
California State Assembly Member
Dave Cortese
Dave CorteseD
California State Senator
Alex Lee
Alex LeeD
California State Assembly Member
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/5/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 25, 2025
PASS
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
4105PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Prohibits employers from requiring workers to repay training costs or fees if they leave their job after January 2026.
  • Authorizes the Labor Commissioner to investigate complaints and issue penalties up to $5,000 per violation.
  • Voids any employment contract terms that impose financial penalties on workers who terminate employment.
  • Exempts approved apprenticeship programs and certain educational credentials from these restrictions.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Chris Rogers
Chris RogersD
California State Assembly Member
LaShae Sharp-Collins
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
California State Assembly Member
Dave Cortese
Dave CorteseD
California State Senator
Alex Lee
Alex LeeD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Kalra's legislation prohibits California employers from requiring workers to pay debts or penalties if their employment ends, addressing contracts that impose financial obligations upon job termination. The measure, supported by several legislative colleagues, establishes these restrictions for agreements entered into after January 1, 2026.

The bill creates specific exemptions for government loan repayment programs, certain educational credentials, and approved apprenticeships. For educational programs, contracts must be offered separately from employment agreements, specify repayment terms upfront, and provide prorated repayment schedules. The provisions apply to traditional employees as well as independent contractors, freelancers, interns, and apprentices.

Under the enforcement framework, the Labor Commissioner may investigate complaints and issue citations, while workers can pursue civil actions for actual damages or $5,000, whichever is greater, plus attorney fees. The bill declares prohibited contract terms void and classifies violations as unfair competition under state law. Implementation requires coordination between the Labor Commissioner and Attorney General to ensure compliance across jurisdictions.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/5/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Next Step
Senate Committee
Referred to the Senate Standing Committee on Judiciary
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 112
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Vote on Assembly Floor
Assembly Floor
Vote on Assembly Floor
AB 692 Kalra Assembly Third Reading
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Appropriations Hearing
Do pass as amended
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Judiciary]
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 25, 2025
PASS
Senate Committee
Senate Labor, Public Employment and Retirement Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
4105PASS

Contacts

Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 19 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Anna CaballeroD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Roger NielloR
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Benjamin AllenD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Scott WienerD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Tom UmbergD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Alex LeeD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Dave CorteseD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
John LairdD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Akilah Weber PiersonD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Angelique AshbyD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Aisha WahabD
Senator
Committee Member
Profile
Chris RogersD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
LaShae Sharp-CollinsD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Suzette ValladaresR
Senator
Committee Member