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    SB-400
    Labor & Employment

    Labor: elective compensation under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022.

    Enrolled
    CA
    ∙
    2025-2026 Regular Session
    0
    0
    Track
    Track

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes employers to make retroactive wage payments on clean energy projects to qualify for federal tax incentives.
    • Applies only to renewable energy projects completed between January 2023 and December 2024.
    • Protects employers from penalties when making voluntary retroactive wage adjustments.
    • Expires automatically on January 1, 2029.

    Summary

    Senator Cortese's legislation creates a mechanism for employers to make voluntary retroactive wage payments to workers on renewable energy facilities, enabling qualification for enhanced federal tax incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 without triggering state labor law violations. The bill establishes specific criteria for these payments, requiring that facilities qualify for federal tax incentives, are not public works projects, and involve installation or repair of solar panels, battery storage systems, and related components.

    The measure applies only to renewable energy projects commenced after January 1, 2023, and completed by December 31, 2024. To qualify, employers must comply with federal regulations and make payments solely to obtain tax incentives, in addition to wages otherwise required by law. The bill explicitly maintains workers' rights regarding retaliation, discrimination, and employee classification claims, while preserving the Labor Commissioner's enforcement authority over other labor code provisions.

    This temporary authorization expires January 1, 2029. The legislation includes an urgency clause for immediate implementation upon enactment, citing the need to ensure access to current federal clean energy tax credits. The measure requires a two-thirds vote for passage and includes fiscal committee review, though it requires no state appropriations.

    Key Dates

    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Unfinished Business SB400 Cortese Urgency Clause Concurrence
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 400 Cortese Third Reading Urgency By Calderon
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 400 Cortese Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass as amended. To Consent Calendar
    Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Consent Calendar 2nd SB400 Cortese
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Introduced
    Senate Floor
    Introduced
    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

    Contacts

    Profile
    Dave CorteseD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Dave CorteseD
    Senator
    Bill Author

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Dave Cortese
    Dave CorteseD
    California State Senator
    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/12/2025)

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 12, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    380240PASS

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes employers to make retroactive wage payments on clean energy projects to qualify for federal tax incentives.
    • Applies only to renewable energy projects completed between January 2023 and December 2024.
    • Protects employers from penalties when making voluntary retroactive wage adjustments.
    • Expires automatically on January 1, 2029.

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Dave Cortese
    Dave CorteseD
    California State Senator

    Summary

    Senator Cortese's legislation creates a mechanism for employers to make voluntary retroactive wage payments to workers on renewable energy facilities, enabling qualification for enhanced federal tax incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 without triggering state labor law violations. The bill establishes specific criteria for these payments, requiring that facilities qualify for federal tax incentives, are not public works projects, and involve installation or repair of solar panels, battery storage systems, and related components.

    The measure applies only to renewable energy projects commenced after January 1, 2023, and completed by December 31, 2024. To qualify, employers must comply with federal regulations and make payments solely to obtain tax incentives, in addition to wages otherwise required by law. The bill explicitly maintains workers' rights regarding retaliation, discrimination, and employee classification claims, while preserving the Labor Commissioner's enforcement authority over other labor code provisions.

    This temporary authorization expires January 1, 2029. The legislation includes an urgency clause for immediate implementation upon enactment, citing the need to ensure access to current federal clean energy tax credits. The measure requires a two-thirds vote for passage and includes fiscal committee review, though it requires no state appropriations.

    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/12/2025)

    Key Dates

    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Unfinished Business SB400 Cortese Urgency Clause Concurrence
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 400 Cortese Third Reading Urgency By Calderon
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 400 Cortese Consent Calendar Second Day Regular Session
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass as amended. To Consent Calendar
    Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
    Do pass and be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Consent Calendar 2nd SB400 Cortese
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Transportation Hearing
    Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations] with the recommendation: To Consent Calendar
    Introduced
    Senate Floor
    Introduced
    Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 12, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    380240PASS

    Contacts

    Profile
    Dave CorteseD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Dave CorteseD
    Senator
    Bill Author