SB-480
Technology & Innovation

Autonomous vehicles.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Requires autonomous vehicles to display special marker lights when self-driving systems are engaged starting 2026.
  • Mandates autonomous vehicles to store sensor data for 30 seconds before any collision for 3 years.
  • Requires manufacturers to maintain $5 million in insurance coverage for autonomous vehicle testing.
  • Establishes new safety standards requiring drivers to monitor and be ready to control autonomous vehicles.

Summary

Senator Archuleta's autonomous vehicle legislation establishes new requirements for visual indicators on self-driving cars operating in California, mandating that autonomous vehicles be equipped with standardized marker lamps starting January 1, 2026. These automated driving system (ADS) marker lamps must emit light signals when the vehicle's autonomous mode is engaged, following specifications set by SAE International standards.

The bill modifies existing vehicle lighting regulations to incorporate these ADS marker lamps while maintaining current safety standards. Manufacturers must ensure the lamps comply with established chromaticity requirements and recommended practices for ground vehicle lighting equipment. The legislation also preserves existing provisions requiring autonomous vehicle operators to maintain proper licensing and $5 million in insurance coverage during testing phases.

Under the new framework, the Department of Motor Vehicles retains authority to approve autonomous vehicle applications and adopt additional safety regulations through public rulemaking processes. The department may consult with the California Highway Patrol, academic institutions, and other technical experts when developing these standards. Manufacturers must continue providing certifications regarding their vehicles' safety mechanisms, engagement controls, and data recording capabilities before receiving operational approval.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Transportation
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Transportation
Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 1100
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB480 Archuleta
Senate Transportation Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Transportation Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Cecilia Aguiar-CurryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Laurie DaviesR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 17 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Cecilia Aguiar-CurryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Laurie DaviesR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gregg HartD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh HooverR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Corey JacksonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan CarrilloD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Diane PapanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Patrick AhrensD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
John HarabedianD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rhodesia RansomD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris RogersD
Assemblymember
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Bob Archuleta
Bob ArchuletaD
California State Senator
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (5/27/2025)

Latest Voting History

May 27, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
390140PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Requires autonomous vehicles to display special marker lights when self-driving systems are engaged starting 2026.
  • Mandates autonomous vehicles to store sensor data for 30 seconds before any collision for 3 years.
  • Requires manufacturers to maintain $5 million in insurance coverage for autonomous vehicle testing.
  • Establishes new safety standards requiring drivers to monitor and be ready to control autonomous vehicles.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Bob Archuleta
Bob ArchuletaD
California State Senator

Summary

Senator Archuleta's autonomous vehicle legislation establishes new requirements for visual indicators on self-driving cars operating in California, mandating that autonomous vehicles be equipped with standardized marker lamps starting January 1, 2026. These automated driving system (ADS) marker lamps must emit light signals when the vehicle's autonomous mode is engaged, following specifications set by SAE International standards.

The bill modifies existing vehicle lighting regulations to incorporate these ADS marker lamps while maintaining current safety standards. Manufacturers must ensure the lamps comply with established chromaticity requirements and recommended practices for ground vehicle lighting equipment. The legislation also preserves existing provisions requiring autonomous vehicle operators to maintain proper licensing and $5 million in insurance coverage during testing phases.

Under the new framework, the Department of Motor Vehicles retains authority to approve autonomous vehicle applications and adopt additional safety regulations through public rulemaking processes. The department may consult with the California Highway Patrol, academic institutions, and other technical experts when developing these standards. Manufacturers must continue providing certifications regarding their vehicles' safety mechanisms, engagement controls, and data recording capabilities before receiving operational approval.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (5/27/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Transportation
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Transportation
Hearing scheduled for , 1021 O Street, Room 1100
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB480 Archuleta
Senate Transportation Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Transportation Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Latest Voting History

May 27, 2025
PASS
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
390140PASS

Contacts

Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Cecilia Aguiar-CurryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Laurie DaviesR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 17 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Tom LackeyR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Cecilia Aguiar-CurryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Bob ArchuletaD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Laurie DaviesR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gregg HartD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh HooverR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Corey JacksonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan CarrilloD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Diane PapanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Patrick AhrensD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
John HarabedianD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rhodesia RansomD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris RogersD
Assemblymember
Committee Member