AB-1159
Education

Student personal information.

Introduced
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Expands student privacy protections to cover K-12, preschool, and higher education institutions by July 2026.
  • Prohibits operators from using student data to train AI systems unless specifically for educational purposes.
  • Requires operators to implement data security measures and delete student information upon request.
  • Allows students to sue operators for privacy violations with damages up to $500 per incident.

Summary

Assembly Member Addis proposes comprehensive changes to California's student privacy laws, expanding protections across educational levels while establishing new restrictions on the use of student data in artificial intelligence systems. The legislation modifies existing safeguards for K-12 and early learning students while creating parallel protections for higher education through the Higher Education Student Information Protection Act.

The bill requires operators of educational websites, apps and online services to obtain explicit authorization before using student information to train AI systems or develop AI technologies, limiting such uses to specific educational purposes that benefit schools. It prohibits operators from engaging in targeted advertising, selling student data, or creating non-educational student profiles using collected information. The legislation mandates data security protocols, retention policies, and deletion procedures when information is no longer needed for its original purpose.

Students and their guardians gain new enforcement mechanisms through a private right of action against non-compliant operators, with potential remedies including monetary damages, injunctive relief, and attorney fees. Before filing suit, affected parties must provide operators 45 days' notice to correct violations. The higher education provisions take effect July 1, 2026, while K-12 and early learning protections apply upon enactment.

The measure maintains existing exemptions for law enforcement, legitimate research, and general audience websites not specifically designed for educational use. It aligns with federal education laws while creating a unified framework for protecting student privacy across California's education system.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Privacy and Consumer Protection
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Privacy and Consumer Protection
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Jacqui IrwinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Rebecca Bauer-KahanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Cottie Petrie-NorrisD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 16 row(s) selected.
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Select All Legislators
Profile
Jacqui IrwinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rebecca Bauer-KahanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Cottie Petrie-NorrisD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Isaac BryanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Tina McKinnorD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Dawn AddisD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Diane DixonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Joe PattersonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Carl DeMaioR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Dawn Addis
Dawn AddisD
California State Assembly Member
10% progression
Bill has been formally introduced and read for the first time in its house of origin (2/20/2025)

Key Takeaways

  • Expands student privacy protections to cover K-12, preschool, and higher education institutions by July 2026.
  • Prohibits operators from using student data to train AI systems unless specifically for educational purposes.
  • Requires operators to implement data security measures and delete student information upon request.
  • Allows students to sue operators for privacy violations with damages up to $500 per incident.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Dawn Addis
Dawn AddisD
California State Assembly Member

Summary

Assembly Member Addis proposes comprehensive changes to California's student privacy laws, expanding protections across educational levels while establishing new restrictions on the use of student data in artificial intelligence systems. The legislation modifies existing safeguards for K-12 and early learning students while creating parallel protections for higher education through the Higher Education Student Information Protection Act.

The bill requires operators of educational websites, apps and online services to obtain explicit authorization before using student information to train AI systems or develop AI technologies, limiting such uses to specific educational purposes that benefit schools. It prohibits operators from engaging in targeted advertising, selling student data, or creating non-educational student profiles using collected information. The legislation mandates data security protocols, retention policies, and deletion procedures when information is no longer needed for its original purpose.

Students and their guardians gain new enforcement mechanisms through a private right of action against non-compliant operators, with potential remedies including monetary damages, injunctive relief, and attorney fees. Before filing suit, affected parties must provide operators 45 days' notice to correct violations. The higher education provisions take effect July 1, 2026, while K-12 and early learning protections apply upon enactment.

The measure maintains existing exemptions for law enforcement, legitimate research, and general audience websites not specifically designed for educational use. It aligns with federal education laws while creating a unified framework for protecting student privacy across California's education system.

10% progression
Bill has been formally introduced and read for the first time in its house of origin (2/20/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Privacy and Consumer Protection
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Privacy and Consumer Protection
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Introduced
Assembly Floor
Introduced
Read first time. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Jacqui IrwinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Rebecca Bauer-KahanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Cottie Petrie-NorrisD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 16 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Jacqui IrwinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rebecca Bauer-KahanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Cottie Petrie-NorrisD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Chris WardD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Isaac BryanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lori WilsonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Tina McKinnorD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Dawn AddisD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Diane DixonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Joe PattersonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh LowenthalD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Carl DeMaioR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member