SB-629
Energy & Environment

Wildfires: fire hazard severity zones: defensible space, vegetation management, and fuel modification enforcement.

Engrossed
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new wildfire safety zones in areas where fires burned over 1,000 acres or destroyed multiple structures.
  • Requires local fire authorities to conduct annual inspections of properties for defensible space compliance by 2027.
  • Mandates cities to update their safety plans to address fire risks in newly designated post-wildfire areas.
  • Creates community education programs about fire prevention and requires property owners to maintain defensive spaces.

Summary

Senator Durazo's wildfire safety legislation expands California's fire hazard classification system to account for areas affected by significant wildfires and urban conflagration risks. The bill requires the State Fire Marshal to designate "post-wildfire safety areas" within the perimeter of wildfires that burn over 1,000 acres, destroy more than 10 structures, or result in fatalities.

Local agencies must incorporate these newly designated areas into their general plan safety elements and apply state fire protection standards within 30 days of receiving official maps. The legislation mandates that fire authorities establish and fund wildfire community safety programs by January 2027 to verify compliance with defensible space and vegetation management requirements through annual property inspections.

The bill authorizes enforcing agencies to charge fees covering program administration and inspection costs. Agencies must submit implementation data to a state reporting platform, though those demonstrating adequate progress may delay compliance documentation until 2029. Local agencies retain authority to levy service charges sufficient to cover mandated activities, with potential state reimbursement for other costs as determined by the Commission on State Mandates.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Natural Resources
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Natural Resources
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 437
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources]
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB629 Durazo et al
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Placed on suspense file
Senate Local Government Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Local Government Hearing
Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Senate Governmental Organization Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Governmental Organization Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Local Government]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Al MuratsuchiD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Heath FloraR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 22 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 5
Select All Legislators
Profile
Al MuratsuchiD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Heath FloraR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Dave CorteseD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Isaac BryanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Matt HaneyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan AlanisR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Damon ConnollyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh HooverR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rick ZburD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Caroline MenjivarD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Robert GarciaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rhodesia RansomD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Nick SchultzD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author

Similar Past Legislation

Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
AB-3150
Fire safety: fire hazard severity zones: defensible space: State Fire Marshal.
February 2024
Failed
SB-504
Wildfires: defensible space: grant programs: local governments.
February 2023
Passed
Wildfires: defensible space: grant programs: local governments.
February 2022
Passed
Fire prevention: vegetation management: public education: grants: defensible space: fire hazard severity zones.
December 2020
Passed
Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space: ember-resistant zones.
February 2020
Passed
Fire prevention: vegetation management: public education: grants: defensible space: fire hazard severity zones: forest management.
February 2020
Failed
Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space and fuels reduction management.
February 2019
Vetoed
Fire safety.
February 2018
Passed
Showing 8 of 8 items
Page 1 of 1

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Henry Stern
Henry SternD
California State Senator
Lola Smallwood-Cuevas
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
California State Senator
Eloise Reyes
Eloise ReyesD
California State Senator
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Caroline Menjivar
Caroline MenjivarD
California State Senator
Dave Cortese
Dave CorteseD
California State Senator
Maria Durazo
Maria DurazoD
California State Senator
40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/3/2025)

Latest Voting History

June 30, 2025
PASS
Assembly Committee
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
5207PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new wildfire safety zones in areas where fires burned over 1,000 acres or destroyed multiple structures.
  • Requires local fire authorities to conduct annual inspections of properties for defensible space compliance by 2027.
  • Mandates cities to update their safety plans to address fire risks in newly designated post-wildfire areas.
  • Creates community education programs about fire prevention and requires property owners to maintain defensive spaces.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Henry Stern
Henry SternD
California State Senator
Lola Smallwood-Cuevas
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
California State Senator
Eloise Reyes
Eloise ReyesD
California State Senator
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
Caroline Menjivar
Caroline MenjivarD
California State Senator
Dave Cortese
Dave CorteseD
California State Senator
Maria Durazo
Maria DurazoD
California State Senator

Summary

Senator Durazo's wildfire safety legislation expands California's fire hazard classification system to account for areas affected by significant wildfires and urban conflagration risks. The bill requires the State Fire Marshal to designate "post-wildfire safety areas" within the perimeter of wildfires that burn over 1,000 acres, destroy more than 10 structures, or result in fatalities.

Local agencies must incorporate these newly designated areas into their general plan safety elements and apply state fire protection standards within 30 days of receiving official maps. The legislation mandates that fire authorities establish and fund wildfire community safety programs by January 2027 to verify compliance with defensible space and vegetation management requirements through annual property inspections.

The bill authorizes enforcing agencies to charge fees covering program administration and inspection costs. Agencies must submit implementation data to a state reporting platform, though those demonstrating adequate progress may delay compliance documentation until 2029. Local agencies retain authority to levy service charges sufficient to cover mandated activities, with potential state reimbursement for other costs as determined by the Commission on State Mandates.

40% progression
Bill has passed all readings in its first house and is ready to move to the other house (6/3/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Natural Resources
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Natural Resources
Hearing scheduled for , State Capitol, Room 437
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
Do pass as amended and be re-referred to the Committee on [Natural Resources]
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate Floor
Vote on Senate Floor
Senate 3rd Reading SB629 Durazo et al
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Do pass
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Appropriations Hearing
Placed on suspense file
Senate Local Government Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Local Government Hearing
Do pass as amended, but first amend, and re-refer to the Committee on [Appropriations]
Senate Governmental Organization Hearing
Senate Committee
Senate Governmental Organization Hearing
Do pass, but first be re-referred to the Committee on [Local Government]
Introduced
Senate Floor
Introduced
Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Latest Voting History

June 30, 2025
PASS
Assembly Committee
Assembly Emergency Management Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
5207PASS

Contacts

Profile
Al MuratsuchiD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Heath FloraR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 22 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 5
Select All Legislators
Profile
Al MuratsuchiD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Eloise ReyesD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Heath FloraR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Henry SternD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Maria DurazoD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Dave CorteseD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Isaac BryanD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Matt HaneyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Juan AlanisR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Damon ConnollyD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Josh HooverR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rick ZburD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Caroline MenjivarD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Lola Smallwood-CuevasD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Robert GarciaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Alexandra MacedoR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Rhodesia RansomD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Nick SchultzD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author

Similar Past Legislation

Bill NumberTitleIntroduced DateStatusLink to Bill
AB-3150
Fire safety: fire hazard severity zones: defensible space: State Fire Marshal.
February 2024
Failed
SB-504
Wildfires: defensible space: grant programs: local governments.
February 2023
Passed
Wildfires: defensible space: grant programs: local governments.
February 2022
Passed
Fire prevention: vegetation management: public education: grants: defensible space: fire hazard severity zones.
December 2020
Passed
Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space: ember-resistant zones.
February 2020
Passed
Fire prevention: vegetation management: public education: grants: defensible space: fire hazard severity zones: forest management.
February 2020
Failed
Fire prevention: wildfire risk: defensible space and fuels reduction management.
February 2019
Vetoed
Fire safety.
February 2018
Passed
Showing 8 of 8 items
Page 1 of 1