AB-1234
Labor & Employment

Employment: nonpayment of wages: complaints.

Introduced
CA
2025-2026 Regular Session
0
0
Track

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new timelines and procedures for the Labor Commissioner to investigate wage theft complaints.
  • Creates a Wage Recovery Fund funded by a 30% fee on wage theft judgments to compensate unpaid workers.
  • Requires employers appealing wage theft decisions to post a bond equal to the amount owed.
  • Grants the Labor Commissioner authority to place liens on employer property to secure unpaid wages.

Summary

Assembly Member Ortega's wage enforcement legislation revises California's process for investigating and resolving employee wage complaints through the Labor Commissioner's office. The bill establishes specific timelines for complaint processing, creates new enforcement mechanisms, and establishes a dedicated Wage Recovery Fund.

The legislation requires the Labor Commissioner to notify parties of wage complaints within 60 days and defendants to respond within 30 days. After receiving responses, the Commissioner must conduct investigations within 90 days, including making wage and penalty assessments and determining liable parties. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to issue subpoenas for employment records and mandates formal complaints detailing allegations, violations, and requested compensation.

Under the new provisions, hearings must occur within 90 days of formal complaints, with options for in-person, telephone, or video proceedings. The bill classifies appeals as unlimited civil cases and requires defendants to post appeal bonds equal to awarded amounts. A new 30% administrative fee on awards funds the Wage Recovery Fund, which provides compensation to workers harmed by wage violations.

The legislation expands enforcement tools by allowing the Labor Commissioner to place liens on employers' real property and obtain information about employers' assets. Courts must prioritize enforcement of wage judgments, and successful appellants can recover attorney fees and costs. The bill maintains the Labor Commissioner's existing authority to investigate complaints and hold hearings while adding structured timelines and procedures for each stage of wage claim resolution.

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Introduced. To print.
Assembly Floor
Introduced. To print.
Introduced. To print.

Contacts

Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Joaquin ArambulaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Lisa CalderonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike FongD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 18 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Joaquin ArambulaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lisa CalderonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Mike FongD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Diane DixonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gregg HartD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Kate SanchezR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Tri TaR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jessica CalozaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Mark GonzalezD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Heather HadwickR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jose SolacheD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Sade ElhawaryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Liz Ortega
Liz OrtegaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator
10% progression
Bill has been formally introduced and read for the first time in its house of origin (2/21/2025)

Latest Voting History

April 22, 2025
PASS
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
82212PASS

Key Takeaways

  • Establishes new timelines and procedures for the Labor Commissioner to investigate wage theft complaints.
  • Creates a Wage Recovery Fund funded by a 30% fee on wage theft judgments to compensate unpaid workers.
  • Requires employers appealing wage theft decisions to post a bond equal to the amount owed.
  • Grants the Labor Commissioner authority to place liens on employer property to secure unpaid wages.

Get Involved

Act Now!

Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

Introduced By

Liz Ortega
Liz OrtegaD
California State Assembly Member
Co-Authors
Ash Kalra
Ash KalraD
California State Assembly Member
Sasha Renee Perez
Sasha Renee PerezD
California State Senator

Summary

Assembly Member Ortega's wage enforcement legislation revises California's process for investigating and resolving employee wage complaints through the Labor Commissioner's office. The bill establishes specific timelines for complaint processing, creates new enforcement mechanisms, and establishes a dedicated Wage Recovery Fund.

The legislation requires the Labor Commissioner to notify parties of wage complaints within 60 days and defendants to respond within 30 days. After receiving responses, the Commissioner must conduct investigations within 90 days, including making wage and penalty assessments and determining liable parties. The bill authorizes the Commissioner to issue subpoenas for employment records and mandates formal complaints detailing allegations, violations, and requested compensation.

Under the new provisions, hearings must occur within 90 days of formal complaints, with options for in-person, telephone, or video proceedings. The bill classifies appeals as unlimited civil cases and requires defendants to post appeal bonds equal to awarded amounts. A new 30% administrative fee on awards funds the Wage Recovery Fund, which provides compensation to workers harmed by wage violations.

The legislation expands enforcement tools by allowing the Labor Commissioner to place liens on employers' real property and obtain information about employers' assets. Courts must prioritize enforcement of wage judgments, and successful appellants can recover attorney fees and costs. The bill maintains the Labor Commissioner's existing authority to investigate complaints and hold hearings while adding structured timelines and procedures for each stage of wage claim resolution.

10% progression
Bill has been formally introduced and read for the first time in its house of origin (2/21/2025)

Key Dates

Next Step
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations
Next Step
Assembly Committee
Referred to the Assembly Standing Committee on Appropriations
Hearing has not been scheduled yet
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Committee
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Assembly Labor And Employment Hearing
Introduced. To print.
Assembly Floor
Introduced. To print.
Introduced. To print.

Latest Voting History

April 22, 2025
PASS
Assembly Committee
Assembly Judiciary Hearing
AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
82212PASS

Contacts

Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Joaquin ArambulaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Lisa CalderonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
Profile
Mike FongD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Not Contacted
Not Contacted
0 of 18 row(s) selected.
Page 1 of 4
Select All Legislators
Profile
Ash KalraD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Joaquin ArambulaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Buffy WicksD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Lisa CalderonD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Mike FongD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Diane DixonR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gregg HartD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Liz OrtegaD
Assemblymember
Bill Author
Profile
Blanca PachecoD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Gail PellerinD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Kate SanchezR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Tri TaR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jessica CalozaD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Mark GonzalezD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Heather HadwickR
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Jose SolacheD
Assemblymember
Committee Member
Profile
Sasha Renee PerezD
Senator
Bill Author
Profile
Sade ElhawaryD
Assemblymember
Committee Member