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    SB-820
    Health & Public Health

    Inmates: mental health.

    Enrolled
    CA
    ∙
    2025-2026 Regular Session
    0
    0
    Track
    Track

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes involuntary antipsychotic medication for jail inmates found mentally incompetent in misdemeanor cases.
    • Requires court approval and clear evidence of medical necessity for involuntary medication beyond 72 hours.
    • Mandates court reviews every 60 days to continue involuntary medication orders.
    • Expires January 1, 2030 unless extended by future legislation.

    Summary

    Senator Stern's mental health legislation establishes new protocols for administering antipsychotic medication to county jail inmates found incompetent to stand trial on misdemeanor charges. The bill authorizes involuntary medication in emergency situations for up to 72 hours when necessary to address immediate psychiatric needs, while creating a court oversight process for extending treatment beyond that initial period.

    The legislation requires courts to find clear and convincing evidence that an inmate has a serious mental health disorder treatable with antipsychotic medication and lacks capacity to make treatment decisions before ordering involuntary medication. Inmates retain specific rights throughout the process, including written notice of diagnosis and treatment plans, legal representation, access to medical records, and participation in hearings. Courts must review involuntary medication orders every 60 days based on psychiatric evaluations to determine if continued treatment remains warranted.

    The bill also modifies existing law regarding transfers of inmates to 72-hour psychiatric facilities, clarifying that temporary access to basic needs while incarcerated cannot be used to determine an individual's ability to care for themselves outside of custody. These provisions will sunset on January 1, 2030 unless extended by future legislation. County jails must document attempts to place individuals in community treatment before pursuing involuntary medication, which can only be administered by medical staff with enhanced monitoring requirements.

    Key Dates

    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Unfinished Business SB820 Stern Concurrence
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 820 Stern Senate Third Reading By Schultz
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Public Safety Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Public Safety Hearing
    Do pass as amended
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate 3rd Reading SB820 Stern
    Senate Public Safety Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Public Safety Hearing
    Do pass
    Introduced
    Senate Floor
    Introduced
    Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

    Contacts

    Profile
    Henry SternD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Henry SternD
    Senator
    Bill Author

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Henry Stern
    Henry SternD
    California State Senator
    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/11/2025)

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 11, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    390140PASS

    Key Takeaways

    • Authorizes involuntary antipsychotic medication for jail inmates found mentally incompetent in misdemeanor cases.
    • Requires court approval and clear evidence of medical necessity for involuntary medication beyond 72 hours.
    • Mandates court reviews every 60 days to continue involuntary medication orders.
    • Expires January 1, 2030 unless extended by future legislation.

    Get Involved

    Act Now!

    Email the authors or create an email template to send to all relevant legislators.

    Introduced By

    Henry Stern
    Henry SternD
    California State Senator

    Summary

    Senator Stern's mental health legislation establishes new protocols for administering antipsychotic medication to county jail inmates found incompetent to stand trial on misdemeanor charges. The bill authorizes involuntary medication in emergency situations for up to 72 hours when necessary to address immediate psychiatric needs, while creating a court oversight process for extending treatment beyond that initial period.

    The legislation requires courts to find clear and convincing evidence that an inmate has a serious mental health disorder treatable with antipsychotic medication and lacks capacity to make treatment decisions before ordering involuntary medication. Inmates retain specific rights throughout the process, including written notice of diagnosis and treatment plans, legal representation, access to medical records, and participation in hearings. Courts must review involuntary medication orders every 60 days based on psychiatric evaluations to determine if continued treatment remains warranted.

    The bill also modifies existing law regarding transfers of inmates to 72-hour psychiatric facilities, clarifying that temporary access to basic needs while incarcerated cannot be used to determine an individual's ability to care for themselves outside of custody. These provisions will sunset on January 1, 2030 unless extended by future legislation. County jails must document attempts to place individuals in community treatment before pursuing involuntary medication, which can only be administered by medical staff with enhanced monitoring requirements.

    70% progression
    Bill has passed both houses in identical form and is being prepared for the Governor (9/11/2025)

    Key Dates

    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Unfinished Business SB820 Stern Concurrence
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    Assembly Floor
    Vote on Assembly Floor
    SB 820 Stern Senate Third Reading By Schultz
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Appropriations Hearing
    Do pass
    Assembly Public Safety Hearing
    Assembly Committee
    Assembly Public Safety Hearing
    Do pass as amended
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    Senate 3rd Reading SB820 Stern
    Senate Public Safety Hearing
    Senate Committee
    Senate Public Safety Hearing
    Do pass
    Introduced
    Senate Floor
    Introduced
    Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

    Latest Voting History

    View History
    September 11, 2025
    PASS
    Senate Floor
    Vote on Senate Floor
    AyesNoesNVRTotalResult
    390140PASS

    Contacts

    Profile
    Henry SternD
    Senator
    Bill Author
    Not Contacted
    Not Contacted
    0 of 1 row(s) selected.
    Page 1 of 1
    Select All Legislators
    Profile
    Henry SternD
    Senator
    Bill Author